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Book Reviews

Escape from Saigon: How a Vietnam War Orphan Became an American Boy

Author: Andrea Warren

At the end of the Vietnam War, an eight-year-old "Amerasian" boy named Long flees his country and finds a loving home with an adoptive family in Ohio. The author recounts the story of Long's life-from his birth and early childhood, shadowed by his father's abandonment and his mother's suicide- to boyhood in Saigon with a loving but struggling grandmother who eventually makes the agonizing decision to put him up for adoption. Long, now age nine, becomes part of Operation Babylift, the US- coordinated effort that evacuated more than 2,000 children from Saigon in just three days in 1975. This photo-essay from Long's emotional point of view is interspersed with just the right amount of history. Escape is ideal for middle and upper grade classrooms studying various immigration themes including lost heritage, poverty, separation and family relations.

Year Released: 2004

Grades 5-12

Flight to Freedom

Author: Ana Veciana-Suarez

Another wonderful addition to Scholastic's superb First Person Fiction series, Flight to Freedom tells the story of the Garcia family, who in 1967, flee from Cuba to Miami, Florida. The story is told through the diary entries of thirteen-year-old Yara Garcia. In Cuba Yara hates the compulsory youth work camps and the strict food rations. However, once Yara is in Miami, she misses the family left behind in Cuba, and struggles with family tensions, a new language, and a new school. While Yara's father joins an anti-Castro group and insists that the family will soon be back in Cuba, Yara, her mother, and her sisters slowly adjust to their new life and opportunities in America. The story is absorbing, with believable characters and informative detail. An effective feature of the series is an afterword in which the writer describes his or her own experiences of immigrating to the United States. The reading level and subject matter make this book appropriate for seventh through ninth grade and TESOL students. It would work well as reading for social studies and English in studies of culture, immigration, point of view and character development.

Year Released: 2002

Grades 7-9

The Arrival

Author: Shaun Tan

In this wordless graphic novel, through magnificent illustrations, Tan captures the disorientation immigrants often feel towards their new surroundings. It depicts the journey of one man who seems both accepted and rejected by his new country. The only writing is in an invented alphabet, which causes the viewer to feel confused just like immigrants must feel when they encounter a strange new language and way of life. A feeling of tolerance and acceptance is presented throughout the story trancending race and ethnicity. Both early readers and those more sophisticated will find this book interesting. It is an excellent conversation starter in any mainstream or ESL classroom.

Year Released: 2007

Grades 4-12

Finding My Hat

Author: John Son

An outstanding addition to Scholastic's excellent First Person Fiction series, Finding My Hat tells the story of the Parks, a first generation Korean-American family, during the 1970s and '80s. Told in vignettes from the point of view of the eldest child and only son, the story traces Jin-Han's life from his first memories at the age of two to his mother's death when he is a teenager. Jin-Han and his family move from Chicago to Memphis to Houston as the family struggles to find a permanent home in America. Jin-Han struggles to find his own identity, "His hat," from a mix of Korean traditions, American attitudes, and his own special gifts. This engrossing novel captures the universal aspects of Jin-Han's coming of age, as well as the experiences of an immigrant family adjusting to life in the United States. A valuable feature of the series is an afterword in which the writer describes his or her own experiences of immigrating to the United States. The reading level and subject matter make this book appropriate for seventh through ninth grade and TESOL students. It would work well as reading for social studies and English in studies of culture, immigration, point of view, character development, and style.

Year Released: 2003

Grades 7-9

Blue Jasmine

Author: Kashmira Sheth

Inspired by the author's own experiences, Blue Jasmine tells the story of a teenager who immigrates from a small town in India to a large American city. Leaving behind the comfort of her loving extended family and friends, twelve- year-old Seema Trivedi moves to Iowa City when her father accepts a new job offer. There she learns not only a new culture and language, but also that in America, as in India, one must look past the facade to discover the true value of people. While Blue Jasmine examines many familiar immigration issues such as fear of being the outsider, cultural duality, and difficulty of learning a new language, Kasmira Sheth's novel fills a void in children's literature by presenting this story from an Indian teenager's perspective. Since very little children's literature exists on the topic, this award winning book is a welcome addition to classroom libraries.

Year Released: 2004

Grades 4-8

Esperanza Rising

Author: Pam Munoz Ryan

Set during the Great Depression, Esperanza Rising is a story of finding oneself in a foreign environment. As told through the perspective of young Esperanza, the book begins with the characters comfortably living a luxurious  life in Mexico until Esperanza's father is tragically killed. Following his death, Esperanza and her mother have no other choice but to emigrate to California to find work. Thus begins a journey of assimilation within a new country and social class. Having lived a privileged life, it is not easy for Esperanza to remake herself while adjusting to life as a migrant farm worker. Teachers will appreciate the book's connections between the cultural, economic and political issues of California during the 1930's. This fantastic coming of age story corresponds with a historical backdrop of strikes and the labor movement, government sweeps, and injustice. Pam Munoz Ryan's fascinating book is based upon her maternal grandmother's experience of immigrating to California from Mexico. Esperanza's struggles and her ability to rise above her difficulties will surely spark conversation within the classroom. This book is great as a link to exploring historical connections.

Year Released: 2000

Grades 4-8

Dear Miss Breed

Author: Joanne Oppenheim

In telling the story of Clara Breed, the children's librarian of the San Diego Public Library and her devotion to the Japanese American children, once her patrons, who are incarcerated in prison camps during World War II, Joanne Oppenheim reminds us not only of a shameful and pain-filled chapter in American history, but also how as individuals we can all make a difference. The story of this remarkable woman and her relationship with the young detainees is told through letters the children wrote, recent interviews and correspondence with the children-now grown- as well as news accounts from the war period. Dear Miss Breed is an accessible account of the Japanese Internment for children ages ten and up, and would be a wonderful guide to spark discussions about civil rights, freedom, war and Nikkei history in America. Thoughtful parallels can be drawn between the events in Dear Miss Breed and events in our own times.

Year Released: 2006

Grade 6-Adult

Zayda Was a Cowboy

Author: June Levitt Nislic

Nislick's book tells the story of her grandfather when he immigrated to America as part of the "Galveston Plan", an effort to bring Jewish immigrants to the western United States in the early 20th century. Framed as a story within a story, Zayda's unusual immigration tale is told to his grandchildren when he comes to live with them. Zayda describes life with his family before he was forced to run away to avoid conscription into the Czar's army which, as a Jew, would have led to cruel treatment and even death. After leaving his small Russian town, Zayda made his way to Bremen, Germany where he worked to earn the fare for a ticket to America. Landing in Galveston, Texas, Zayda, whose name was changed to Mike Benson, is greeted by a representative of the Jewish Immigrants Information Bureau, who helps him find a job as a ranch hand. As the story unfolds it describes Zayda's life on the ranch, learning to speak English (and Spanish, as many of the other ranch hands are Mexican), and working on a cattle drive from Texas to Kansas City where he settled, finally and became part of the Jewish community.

Year Released: 2005

Grades 4-7

The Irish Dresser

Author: Cynthia Neale

The Irish Dresser is a fantastic piece of historical fiction telling the story of Ireland's potato famine that of 1845-1850. Told from the perspective of thirteen-year-old Nora McCabe, the reader experiences her family's struggle to survive. Nora decides to escape by hiding in her family's dresser aboard the ship, fantasizing about food and a better life. The reader experiences the difficult journey experienced by over two million Irish through Nora's touching story. Surely, students will be engaged by the McCabe family's tragic and difficult voyage to America, as well as by Nora's vivid and descriptive voice. The Irish Dresser is an exciting story about the reality of taking risks and facing the unknown. This would be great read aloud and could be enjoyed by students in grades 2-6.

Year Released: 2003

Grades 2-6

Twist of Gold

Author: Michael Morpurgo

Two Irish children, hounded by starvation and plague, escape the potato famine and leave behind three dead siblings as well as a dying mother to venture by sailing ship to America in search of their father. The kids find themselves working the streets of Boston before heading west across the continent via riverboat and wagon train to find their father.  On their journey, Sean and Annie encounter crooks, are shipwrecked, and get stranded in the desert; but they prevail.

Year Released: 2004

Grades 4-6